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The current breed standard for Gordon Setters, as approved by the American Kennel Club
Board of Directors, has been in effect since November 27, 2002. This standard is visually
illustrated by Ch. Blakeen Saegryte, whose photo appears below. Saegryte, a bitch whelped
some 60 years ago, is as accurate a representation of what a Gordon should look like as she
was in her own lifetime.
Champion
Blakeen Saegryte, a bitch bred by Mrs. S. Hoyt, was whelped on March 13, 1940. Out
of Blakeen Belle, she was sired by Ch. Great Scot of Blakeen, an import from the British
Isles.
Owned by G.W. Thompson, she was dam of
Dual Ch. Loch Ridge Saegrytes Tibby, Ch. Loch Ridge Tallys Rip, Ch. Loch Ridge Winsome Lass,
Ch. Loch Ridge Saegrytes Judy, Ch. Loch Ridge Major Talisman, Ch. Loch Ridge Talismans Chip,
Ch. Loch Ridge Rogues Don, Ch. Clonmellerslie Treat, and other Gordons well known at the time.
Standard and Description of the Gordon Setter
Effective November 27, 2002
General Appearance
The Gordon Setter is a good-sized, sturdily built, black and tan dog,
well muscled, with plenty of bone and substance, but active, upstanding and
stylish, appearing capable of doing a full day’s work in the field. He has a
strong, rather short back, with well sprung ribs and a short tail. The head
is fairly heavy and finely chiseled. His bearing is intelligent, noble, and
dignified, showing no signs of shyness or viciousness. Clear colors and
straight or slightly waved coat are correct. He suggests strength and
stamina rather than extreme speed. Symmetry and quality are most essential.
A dog well balanced in all points is preferable to one with outstanding good
qualities and defects. A smooth, free movement, with high head carriage is
typical.
Size, Proportion, Substance
Size - Shoulder height for males, 24 to 27 inches; females, 23 to 26 inches.
Weight for males, 55 to 80 pounds; females, 45 to 70 pounds. Animals that
appear to be over or under the prescribed weight limits are to be judged on
the basis of conformation and condition. Extremely thin or fat dogs are
discouraged on the basis that under or overweight hampers the true working
ability of the Gordon Setter. The weight-to-height ratio makes him heavier
than other Setters. Proportion - The distance from the forechest to the back of the thigh is approximately
equal the height from the ground to the withers. The Gordon Setter has plenty of bone and substance.
Head
Head deep, rather than broad, with plenty of brain room.
Eyes - of fair size, neither too
deep-set nor too bulging, dark brown, bright and wise. The shape is oval
rather than round. The lids are tight. Ears - set low on the head
approximately on line with the eyes, fairly large and thin, well folded
and carried close to the head. Skull - nicely
rounded, good-sized, broadest between the ears. Below and above the eyes
is lean and the cheeks as narrow as the leanness of the head allows. The
head should have a clearly indicated stop. Muzzle
- fairly long and not pointed, either as seen from above or from the side.
The flews are not pendulous. The muzzle is the same length as the skull
from occiput to stop and the top of the muzzle is parallel to the line of
the skull extended. Nose - broad, with open
nostrils and black in color. The lip line from the nose to the flews shows
a sharp, well-defined, square contour. Teeth
- strong and white, meeting in front in a scissors bite, with the upper
incisors slightly forward of the lower incisors. A level bite is not a
fault. Pitted teeth from distemper or allied infections are not penalized.
Neck, Topline, Body
Neck - long, lean, arched to the head, and without throatiness.
Topline - moderately
sloping. Body - short from shoulder to hips.
Chest - deep and not too broad in front; the ribs well sprung, leaving
plenty of lung room. The chest reaches to the elbows. A pronounced
forechest is in evidence. Loins - short and broad and not arched.
Croup -
nearly flat, with only a slight slope to the tailhead.
Tail - short and not reaching below the
hocks, carried horizontal or nearly so, not docked, thick at the root and
finishing in a fine point. The placement of the tail is important for
correct carriage. When the angle of the tail bends too sharply at the
first coccygeal bone, the tail will be carried too gaily or will droop.
The tail placement is judged in relationship to the structure of the
croup.
Forequarters
Shoulders - fine at the points, and laying well back. The tops of the shoulder blades are
close together. When viewed from behind, the neck appears to fit into the shoulders in smooth,
flat lines that gradually widen from neck to shoulder. The angle formed by the shoulder blade
and upper arm bone is approximately 90 degrees when the dog is standing so the foreleg is
perpendicular to the ground. Forelegs -
big-boned, straight and not bowed, with elbows free and not turned in or
out. Pasterns are strong, short and nearly vertical with a slight spring.
Dewclaws may be removed. Feet - cat-like in
shape, formed by close-knit, well arched toes with plenty of hair between;
with full toe pads and deep heel cushions. Feet are not turned in or out.
Hindquarters
The hind legs from hip to hock are long, flat and muscular; from hock to heel, short and
strong. The stifle and hock joints are well bent and not turned either in
or out. When the dog is standing with the rear pastern perpendicular to
the ground, the thighbone hangs downward parallel to an imaginary line
drawn upward from the hock. Feet as in front.
Coat
Soft and shining, straight or slightly waved, but not curly, with long hair on ears, under
stomach and on chest, on back of the fore and hind legs, and on the tail.
The feather which starts near the root of the tail is slightly waved or
straight, having a triangular appearance, growing shorter uniformly toward
the end.
Color and Markings
Black with tan markings, either of rich chestnut or mahogany color. Black pencilling is
allowed on the toes. The borderline between black and tan colors is
clearly defined. There are not any tan hairs mixed in the black. The tan
markings are located as follows: (1) Two clear spots over the eyes and not
over three-quarters of an inch in diameter; (2) On the sides of the
muzzle. The tan does not reach to the top of the muzzle, but resembles a
stripe around the end of the muzzle from one side to the other;
(3) On the
throat; (4) Two large clear spots on the chest;
(5) On the inside of the
hind legs showing down the front of the stifle and broadening out to the
outside of the hind legs from the hock to the toes. It must not completely
eliminate the black on the back of the hind legs;
(6) On the forelegs from
the carpus, or a little above, downward to the toes;
(7) Around the vent;
(8) A white spot on the chest is allowed, but the smaller the better.
Predominantly tan, red or buff dogs are ineligible for showing and
undesirable for breeding.
Gait
A bold, strong, driving free-swinging gait. The head is carried up and
the tail ‘flags’ constantly while the dog is in motion. When viewed from
the front, the forefeet move up and down in straight lines so that the
shoulder, elbow and pastern joints are approximately in line. When viewed
from the rear, the hock, stifle and hip joints are approximately in line.
Thus the dog moves in a straight pattern forward without throwing the feet
in or out. When viewed from the side, the forefeet are seen to lift up and
reach forward to compensate for the driving hindquarters. The hindquarters
reach well forward and stretch far back, enabling the stride to be long
and the drive powerful. The overall appearance of the moving dog is one of
smooth-flowing, well balanced rhythm, in which the action is pleasing to
the eye, effortless, economical and harmonious.
Temperament
The Gordon Setter is alert, gay, interested, and confident. He is
fearless and willing, intelligent and capable. He is loyal and
affectionate, and strong-minded enough to stand the rigors of training.
Disqualification
Predominantly tan, red or buff dogs.
Scale of Points
To be used as a guide when judging the Gordon Setter:
|
Head and neck (including ears and eyes) |
10 |
|
Body |
15 |
|
Shoulders, forelegs, forefeet |
10 |
|
Hind legs and feet |
10 |
|
Tail |
5 |
|
Coat |
8 |
|
Color and markings |
5 |
|
Temperament |
10 |
|
Size, general appearance |
15 |
|
Gait |
12 |
|
TOTAL |
100 |
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